2016高考英语模拟试题及答案(特殊句式与主谓一致)

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　　2016高考英语模拟试题及答案(特殊句式与主谓一致)

　　1.“Never for a second，”the boy says，“________that my father would come to my rescue.”(2013·江苏，27)

　　A.I doubted B.do I doubt

　　C.I have doubted D.did I doubt

　　答案　D

　　解析　句意为：这个男孩说：“我从不怀疑我父亲会来救我。”当否定副词或具有否定含义的短语置于句首时，句子常用部分倒装。故本题要用部分倒装。再根据would come to...可知，是在讲过去发生的事，故用过去时。

　　2.It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.(2013·大纲全国，30)

　　A.when B.that

　　C.which D.what

　　答案　B

　　解析　3.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________ properly in this hospital.(2013·大纲全国，32)

　　A.can be the patients treated

　　B.can the patients be treated

　　C.the patients can be treated

　　D.treated can be the patients

　　答案　B

　　解析　4.________small，the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.(2013·天津，5)

　　A.As B.If

　　C.Although D.Once

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查省略句中的连词选择。句意为：尽管很小，但是这个公司已经在30多个国家有1 000名左右的客户。as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;although意为“尽管”;once意为“一旦”。

　　5.At no time________the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.(2013·辽宁，26)

　　A.they actually broke

　　B.do they actually break

　　C.did they actually break

　　D.they had actually broken

　　答案　C

　　6.The university estimates that living expenses for international students________around $8,450 a year，which________a burden for some of them.(2013·湖南，33)

　　A.are;is B.are;are

　　C.is;are D.is;is

　　答案　A

　　解析　考查主谓一致。句意为：这所大学估计，留学生的生活费用每年大约8 450美元左右，这对一些学生来说是一个负担。第一空的主语为living expenses指“生活费用”，谓语动词用复数形式;“which________a burden for some of them”是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面一句话，所以此处谓语动词用单数。

　　7.Not once________to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.

　　(2013·湖南，35)

　　A.occurred it B.it did occur

　　C.it occurred D.did it occur

　　答案　D

　　解析　考查倒装的用法。句意为：迈克尔成为班里的第一名这样的情况一次也没有发生过。否定词not置于句首，句子要用部分倒装。

　　8.Read this story，________you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.(2013·四川，4)

　　A.or B.and

　　C.but D.so

　　答案　B

　　解析　9.It was with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued.(2013·重庆，27)

　　A.who B.that

　　C.when D.how

　　答案　B

　　解析　考查强调句型。句意为：是在当地向导的帮助下，登山者才被营救出来。强调句型的结构是：It is/was+被强调部分+that...，故答案为B项。

　　10.Film has a much shorter history，especially when________such art forms as music and painting.(2012·新课标全国，32)

　　A.having compared to

　　B.comparing to

　　C.compare to

　　D.compared to

　　答案　D

　　解析　句子的主语是film，它和compare之间是被动关系，所以要用被动形式。因此只能选D项。“when compared to...”相当于when引导的状语从句的省略，补全后为：when it is compared to...。句意为：电影的历史短得多，尤其是它与诸如音乐、绘画等艺术形式相比较时。