考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语词汇:assault的翻译解析”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
2020考研英语词汇:assault的翻译解析
assault是什么意思及用法
名词
1.(武力或口头上的)攻击,袭击
2.【律】侵犯人身
3.<婉>强奸
4.【军】冲击,突击,强击
及物动词:
1.攻击,袭击,突击
2.<婉>强奸
3.<古>困扰,围攻
不及物动词:
发动攻击,进行袭击,进行突击
词形变化
名称
assaulter
时态
assaulted,assaulting,assaults
单词分析
这些名词均有“进攻、侵略”之意。
aggression词义宽泛,既可指武装入侵别国领土,又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略。侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。
invasion多指具体的侵入或侵犯别国领土,也可用于指抽象事件。
assault主要指突然而猛烈的进攻。
attack普通用词,含义广,指事先不发警告,主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。
offensive多指进攻的态势,常指大规模的协同军事行动。
英语解释
attack in speech or writing
thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946
a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped
close fighting during the culmination of a military attack
force (someone) to have sex against their will
attack someone physically or emotionally
the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will
例句
Misdemeanor offenses are not serious crimes like murder, rape, or assault, but they are still serious enough to warrant punishment.
轻罪与谋杀、强奸、殴打相比没那么严重,但理应受到应有的惩罚。
They crossed the volga and attacked Ryazan, 100 miles southeast of Moscow, took the city by assault and killed the citizens
他们跨过伏尔加河,袭击离莫斯科东南部100英里处的梁赞,强行攻占该城并杀害市民。
Assault craft; portable boat with an outboard motor,used for making attacks across rivers,etc
突击艇(发动机装于船外的一种轻便船,在渡河等突击时使用).
With caustic wit, he made a fierce assault on the alchemists
他施展讽刺挖苦的本领,猛烈挞伐了炼金术士。
The next day he was formally charged with "breaking ranks while in formation, felonious assault, indiscriminate behavior"
第二天,他正式被指控“在列队时破坏队形,行凶殴打,行为失检”。
Beat up; assault
乘其不意攻击
An alarming increase in cases of indecent assault,eg rape
强奸猥亵案件惊人的增加.
The Reds took the fortifications by assault, put their astonished enemy on the run
红军攻占了这些堡垒,敌人仓惶奔逃。
A million miles from the earth, NASA's Advanced Composition Explorer (ace) spacecraft suddenly found itself under assault
离地球大约100万英里的地方,美国国家航空航天局(NASA)的航天器--高级太空成分探索者(ace)突然遭受打击。
Before the train had come to a standstill under the arched roof of the Bonneville depot, it was all but taken by assault
列车还没有在波恩维尔车站那拱形屋顶下停下来,人们就简直一窝峰似的扑上车去。
相似短语
aggravated assault
【律】重伤害
physical assault
【法】 身体伤害, 行凶
case of assault
【法】 行凶案, 暴行案
excusable assault
【法】 可以原谅的伤害
common assault
【法】 普通伤害罪
assault craft
n. 突击艇
sexual assault
【法】 妨害风化罪
性攻击、性侵犯
simple assault
【法】 单纯强暴罪
assault gun
突击炮
assault artillery
强击火炮
相似单词
assault
n.
1.(武力或口头上的)攻击,袭击
2.【律】侵犯人身
3.<婉>强奸
4.【军】冲击,突击,强击
v.[T]
1.攻击,袭击,突击
2.<婉>强奸
3.<古>困扰,围攻
2020考研英语词汇:assassinate的翻译解析
assassinate是什么意思及反义词
及物动词:
(尤为政治目的) 暗杀,行刺
词形变化
名称
assassination
时态
assassinated,assassinating,assassinates
单词分析
这些动词均有“杀,杀死”之意。
kill普通用词,含义广泛,泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。
murder指谋杀或凶杀。
slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物,也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。
massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀,尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。
assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或短名人士。
execute指依法处死罪犯。
英语解释
destroy or damage seriously, as of someone's reputation
murder; especially of socially prominent persons
相似单词
assassinate
v.[T]
(尤为政治目的) 暗杀,行刺
2020考研英语词汇:aspire的中文翻译解析
aspire的中文翻译及音标
不及物动词:
渴望,向往,追求,有志于
词形变化
副词
aspiringly
名称
aspirer
时态
aspired,aspiring,aspires
英语解释
have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal
相似短语
aspire to
渴求
Many unknown writers aspire to fame.
许多不知名的作家渴望成名。
同义参见:
propose
ambition
aspire after
v. 渴望,追求
相似单词
aspire
v.[I]
渴望,向往,追求,有志于
推荐阅读:
考研英语大纲 | 考研英语词汇 | 英语作文万能句子 | 考研英语真题 | 考研英语作文 | 考研复试英语 |