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2021年考研英语:大作文速成句型攻略
一、松散例证法
松散例证就是用简短句组成对人物的简要描述,并用特定连词将前后描述联系起来,其往往可以使用固定句式开头,如:
—Take sb. for example
—One of the best examples is that of sb.
—The example of sb. best supports the view
而下面的句子则可以使用连词连接简单句,推荐几种结构常在连接结构时使用:
—……, and he went on/continued to do sth.
—……, but he never/hardly did sth.
—……, thus/thereby doing sth.
—……, instead of doing sth.
例:
The example of Thomas Edison best supports the view. He achieved innumerable honors throughout his life, but he never abandoned his pursuit of new purposes.
二、结构例证法
结构例证法可以从容地将对于人物的简要描述直接联系起来,从而便于考生直接添加合适的信息,并且运用良好的句式结构把句子内容组织起来。
人物描述无外乎几个方面:
人物的特点,可以选用形容词概括;
人物的内容,可以使用定语从句丰富;
再使用定语从句将例证语言和人物描述联系起来;
必要的话还可以使用同位语从句再度引用上文提出的观点bsp; 人物概括 ), 人物 , who 描述丰富 , 描述 , which best exemplifies the view that 观点 /is often viewed as the best example of the view that 观点
例:
The famous Chinese athlete, LiuXiang, who has won the Olympic golden medal and kept the world record, is never afraid of being challenged and regards his process of racing as a pleasure, which is often viewed as the best example of the view that confidence is necessary in people’s career.(2007)
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